CHAPTER 17, WHAT IS THE KIDNEY, URETERS, URINAY BLADDER AND URETHRA? HOW DOES KIDNEY WORK?

 [ ইংরেজীতে প্রকাশিত করা হল কিছু কিছু বাংলাদেশী বংশোদ্ভূত বিদেশে অবস্থানরত ছাত্র পাঠকেরা যারা বাংলা ভাষা পড়তে পারেনা, তাদের অনুরোধে, দুখিত ]

Dear viewers,

It is written as a primary knowledge for the students who are interested in studying medical sciences.

It may be somewhat useful for them.

Today we are discussing about the organ Kidney, and its functions. We will also discuss what are ureters, urinary bladder and urethra.

Please open the You Tube links and figure links to understand clearly.

FIGURE- 1

Source of figure- https://radiopaedia.org/articles/abdominal-surface-anatomy-2

KIDNEY WITH ADRENAL OR SPRARENAL GLAND

FIGURE- 2-

SOURCE OF DIAGRAM WITH TEXT-

LINK- https://socratic.org/questions/where-are-the-adrenal-glands-located-what-is-their-function

KIDINEY,URETERS,BLDDER AND URETHRA DIAGRAM.

FIGURE- 3

SOURCE OF FIGURE-   (TEXT)  http://childurologistnagpur.com/understanding-anatomy-of-kidney-ureter-bladder/

RENAL (KIDNEY) BLOOD SUPPLY

FIGURE-4

RENAL (KIDNEY) BLOOD SUPPLY

SOURCE OF FIGURE TEXT-  https://www.istockphoto.com/vector/anatomy-of-the-kidney-gm1147553021-309596450

FIGURE-5

SOURCE OF THE FIGURE- https://www.britannica.com/science/human-renal-system  (TEXT)

NEPHRON OR HENLEY’ LOOP

FIGURE- 6-

SOURCE OF DIGRAM (TEXT)-  https://blog.cambridgecoaching.com/a-comprehensive-break-down-of-nephron-functioning-into-six-easy-steps

BLOOD SUPPLY TO NEPHRON (KIDNEY)

FIGURE- 7

SOURCE OF DIAGRAM AND TEXT-   https://courses.lumenlearning.com/cuny-kbcc-ap2/chapter/regulation-of-renal-blood-flow/

STRUCTURE OF GLOMERULOUS

FIGURE 8

SOURCE OF THE FIGURE AND TEXT-   https://ohiostate.pressbooks.pub/vethisto/chapter/11-the-glomerulus/

NEPRON-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION YOU TUBE

FIGURE-  9

SOURCE OF YOU TUBE LINK-  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uI-ByPDmsQw

NEPHRON STRUCTURE & FUNCTION YOU TUBE

FIGURE 10-

SOURCE OF THE YOU TUBE LINK –  Renal | Glomerular Filtration – YouTube

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE TRANSPORT

FIGURE- 11

SOURCE OF LINK- YOU TUBE LINK-       CC | Breaking down nephron functioning into six easy steps! (cambridgecoaching.com)

Defining Active and Passive Transport

FIGURE-12

SOURCE OF FIGURE IN TEXR –     https://www.thoughtco.com/active-and-passive-transport-603886

DATE-2/6/2022

BLOG LINK-